Ke emi nei ka mānoanoa o nā papa pōhaku, he aha nā hopena?

E like me ke ʻano o ka huahana, ua māhele ʻia nā papa pōhaku hoʻonaninani maoli i ka pae ʻāina i nā papa maʻamau, nā ʻāpana lahilahi, nā ʻāpana ultra-thin a me nā papa mānoanoa.

Papa mau: 20mm mānoanoa

ʻO ka pā lahilahi: 10mm -15mm ka mānoanoa

ʻO ka pā ʻili lahilahi: <8mm mānoanoa (no nā hale me nā koi hoʻemi kaumaha, a i ʻole ke mālama ʻana i nā mea)

Papa Mānoanoa: ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o nā pā ma mua o 20mm (no nā papahele koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​paia o waho)

ʻO ka mānoanoa nui o nā papa maʻamau i ka mākeke pōhaku haole he 20mm. No ka hahai ʻana i nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa ma ka mākeke pōhaku kūloko, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka mānoanoa o nā papa i hoʻohana mau ʻia ma ka mākeke ma mua o ke kūlana aupuni.

ʻO ka mana o ka mānoanoa o ka papa pōhaku

hopena ma ke kumukūʻai

ʻO ka papaʻokiʻoki poloka, nā mānoanoa likeʻole e pili i ka hua,ʻo ka lahilahi o ka papa,ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hua,ʻo ka haʻahaʻa o ke kumukūʻai.

No ka laʻana, ua manaʻo ʻia ka hua mamora e helu ʻia e ka mānoanoa o ka maka ʻili o 2.5MM.

ʻO ka helu o nā ʻāpana o nā papa nui no ka mika cubic o nā poloka marble:

Hiki i ka 18 mānoanoa ke hana i 45.5 mau mika square o ka pā

Hiki i ka 20 mānoanoa ke hana i 41.7 mika square o ka pā

Hiki i ka 25 mānoanoa ke hana i 34.5 square meters o ka pā

Hiki i ka 30 mānoanoa ke hana i 29.4 mau mika square o ka pā

Ka hopena i ka maikaʻi o ka pōhaku

ʻO ka ʻoi aku ka lahilahi o ka pepa, ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali o ka hiki ke hoʻopili:

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā papa lahilahi a maʻalahi ka haki ʻana; ʻO nā papa mānoanoa he mana koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi a ʻaʻole maʻalahi e haki.

hiki mai ka mai

Inā lahilahi ka papa, hiki i ke kala o ka sima a me nā mea hoʻopili ʻē aʻe ke hoʻohuli i ka osmosis a pili i ka helehelena;

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā papa ʻeleʻele ma mua o nā papa mānoanoa: maʻalahi ke hoʻololi ʻana, ʻāʻī, a me ka hakahaka.

Ka hopena ma ke ola lawelawe

Ma muli o kona hiʻohiʻona, hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka pōhaku ma hope o ka manawa o ka hoʻohana ʻana e hoʻomālamalama hou.

I ka wā o ka wili a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pōhaku i kekahi ʻano, a ʻo ka pōhaku lahilahi hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi i ka manawa.